
March 16-22 is National Poison Prevention Week which means this
is the perfect time for a reminder about common toxic plants.
Here is a list of toxic plants that you should avoid and
since pets are often left unattended, it’s best to not have any
of these plants in your house or yard. If you believe your
pet may have been exposed to any of the following toxins,
please call VESCONE at 781-684-8387 or the Animal
Poison Control Hotline at 888-426-4235 and a veterinarian will speak with
you about further care for your pet. For a more complete list of toxic
plants please click
here. And please check out our additional pet safety
tips also in this section.
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Azalea/Rhododendron -
Members of the Rhododendron spp. contain substances
known as grayantoxins, which can produce vomiting,
drooling, diarrhea, weakness and depression of the
central nervous system in animals. Severe azalea poisoning
could ultimately lead to coma and death from cardiovascular
collapse. |
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Castor
Bean -
The poisonous principle in Ricinus communis is
ricin, a highly toxic protein that can produce
severe abdominal pain, drooling, vomiting, diarrhea,
excessive thirst, weakness and loss of appetite.
Severe cases of poisoning can result in dehydration,
muscle twitching, tremors, seizures, coma and death. |
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Cyclamen -
Cyclamen species contain cyclamine, but the highest
concentration of this toxic component is typically
located in the root portion of the plant. If consumed,
Cyclamen can produce significant gastrointestinal irritation,
including intense vomiting. Fatalities have also been
reported in some cases. |
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Kalanchoe -
This plant contains components that can produce gastrointestinal
irritation, as well as those that are toxic to the
heart, and can seriously affect cardiac rhythm and
rate. |
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Lilies -
Members of the Lilium spp. are considered to be highly
toxic to cats. While the poisonous component has not
yet been identified, even ingestions of very small
amounts can cause severe kidney damage. |
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Marijuana -
Ingestion of Cannabis by companion animals can result
in depression of the central nervous system, as well
as vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, increased heart rate,
and even seizures and coma. |
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Oleander -
All parts of Nerium oleander are considered to be toxic,
as they contain cardiac glycosides that have the potential
to cause serious effects—including gastrointestinal
tract irritation, abnormal heart function, hypothermia
and even death. |
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Tulip/Narcissus
Bulbs -
The bulb portions contain toxins that can cause
intense gastrointestinal irritation, drooling,
loss of appetite, depression of the central nervous
system, convulsions and cardiac abnormalities. |
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Yew -
Taxus spp. contains a toxic component known as taxine,
which causes central nervous system effects such as
trembling, incoordination, and difficulty breathing.
It can also cause significant gastrointestinal irritation
and cardiac failure, which can result in death. |
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| Remember, the most important thing in an emergency is
to not panic. Before taking your pet to the hospital
remember to bring a sample of the substance ingested,
it may be helpful in determining what toxins were involved.
If you witness your pet ingesting a substance you believe
might be toxic, don’t wait, seek emergency assistance
right away. Sometimes, even if poisoned, an animal may
appear normal for several hours or even days after the
incident. |
| Learn more ways to keep your pets safe! |
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